Rally Cars – Pick, Prep and Push Your Ride

If you’re new to rally, the first question is: what makes a rally car different from a normal road car? It’s not just the paint job or the badge. Rally cars are built to handle gravel, snow, mud and tarmac in a single event. They’re light, have strong engines, all‑wheel drive and a suspension that can soak up big jumps. Below we break down the key choices you’ll face when picking or building a rally car.

Choosing the Right Base Car

Most rally teams start with a compact hatchback – think Subaru Impreza, Ford Fiesta or Volkswagen Golf R. Hatchbacks are short, low and light, so they turn fast on twisty stages. Their low centre of gravity helps keep the car stable on loose surfaces. If you’re on a budget, a used hatchback with a decent engine can be a solid starter. Look for a model with a strong aftermarket support – that way you’ll find parts for turbo upgrades, suspension kits and rally‑grade brakes.

Setting Up the Car for the Stage

Once you have the base, the real work begins. The suspension is the heart of a rally build. Choose adjustable coil‑overs so you can raise the ride height for gravel and lower it for tarmac. Pair that with stout shock absorbers to control body roll. Next, the engine. Turbocharging gives you the burst needed for steep climbs and tight hairpins. Make sure the turbo is sized for the power you want without making the car laggy.

Tires are the last but most visible piece. Rally‑specific tires have a soft compound and a tread pattern that bites into loose ground. Keep a set of slicks for dry asphalt and a set of studded tyres for ice – swapping them between stages can shave seconds off your time.

Some racers disable ABS to get more direct brake feel. Without ABS the wheels lock sooner, letting you control the slide with the handbrake. It’s a skill that takes practice, but many amateur drivers prefer the raw feedback. If you’re not comfortable, leave ABS on – modern rally cars can handle both settings.

Don’t forget the co‑driver. The navigator reads pace notes that tell you what’s coming up – jumps, tight corners, surface changes. A good set of notes lets the driver keep full speed without guessing. Practice reading and reciting notes together until it feels natural.

Lastly, safety. A roll cage, racing seats with harnesses and fire‑resistant gear are non‑negotiable. They protect you if you go off the track, which happens more often than you think in rally. Invest in quality safety gear early; it’s cheaper than fixing a broken spine.

With the right car, a well‑tuned setup and a solid driver‑co‑driver partnership, you’ll be ready to tackle any rally stage. Remember, rally is as much about preparation as it is about speed. Keep the car light, the suspension flexible, the engine responsive, and the notes clear – and you’ll enjoy every dusty corner and snowy straightaway.

Are rally cars far different from their street counterparts?